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LAW OFFICE OF AJAY K. ARORA
350
Fifth Avenue, Suite 2806
New York, NY 10118
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Phone:(212)268-3580
Fax: (212) 268-3582
Email: info@h1b1.com
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Disclaimer: This article
is not intended to establish an attorney-client relationship. All information
contained herein is generalized. Any reliance on information contained herein
is taken at your own risk.

TN
VISA FOR CANADIAN/MEXICAN PROFESSIONALS
Canadian and Mexican
professionals are accorded special status under the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA). TN stands for “Trade Nafta.” The requirements for Canadians
and Mexicans wishing to enter under the TN Visa classification are different.
This article focuses upon the grant of TN visas to Canadians; requirements for
Mexican citizens parallel those of the H-1B
Visa and are outside the scope of this article.
To qualify for TN status,
an applicant must:
·
Be
a citizen of Canada;
·
Have
a professional degree or its equivalent;
·
Be
a professional eligible to receive the TN visa; and
·
Have
a job offer of professional employment from a U.S. employer. The current listing
of professional occupations eligible for TN status can be found in the
provisions of NAFTA at Appendix 1603.D.1.
The TN Visa is granted
for three years, and can be renewed indefinitely for additional three year
periods. The initial TN Visa is issued at a U.S. port of entry along the
Canadian border with a request for TN status; proof of Canadian citizenship;
the applicant’s college degree and employment records; a detailed letter from
the applicant’s prospective U.S. employer offering a job included on the NAFTA
list; a fee of U.S. $50. The spouse and unmarried, minor children of the
principal applicant are entitled to derivative status (TD status), but they are
unable to accept employment in the U.S.
The TN Visa is a
nonimmigrant visa; the holder must maintain a nonimmigrant intent and a foreign
residence. Under no circumstances should the duration of employment exceed
three years, as this would disqualify the TN applicant. Moreover, each TN
application must explicitly affirm the applicant’s intention to remain in the
U.S. temporarily. Canadians can renew their TN status by returning to Canada to
reapply at a port of entry with the same documentation that is required of
their original application. Alternatively, they can file through the USCIS.
A person currently in TN
status may wish to change status to H-1B if planning on obtaining a green card
(permanent residency). H-1B visa status allows for intention to immigrate to
the U.S. and will therefore not interfere with entries to the U.S. while the
green card process is being adjudicated. As indicated elsewhere in our website,
the green card process is normally initiated through the filing of an application
for labor certification (commonly known as PERM).
Please contact our law firm if you have questions.
[Note: Please consult
with an attorney specializing in Immigration & Nationality law for
professional advice in specific situations.]

Ajay K. Arora, Esq., is a prominent member of the
Immigration & Nationality bar in New York City and a member of the American
Immigration Lawyers Association. He may be contacted at (212)268-3580.
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